语言的意义:语义学与语用学导论(第三版)(当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库升级版)

Typographic conventions xliii

From the preface to the first edition xlv

Preface to the second edition xlvii

Preface to the third edition xlix

Part 1 Fundamental Notions 1

1 Introduction 3

2 Logic and meaning 21

3 Concepts and meaning 51

Part 2 Words and Meanings 71

4 Lexical units 73

5 Contextual variability of word meaning 97

6 Paradigmatic relations of inclusion and identity 127

7 Paradigmatic relations of exclusion and opposition 149

8 Lexical hierarchies 165

9 Syntagmatic semantic relations 177

10 Describing lexical senses 1： dimensions and structures 193

11 Describing lexical senses 2： approaches to the

specification of word meaning 211

12 Extensions of meaning 237

Part 3 Grammatical Meaning 263

13 Grammatical meaning；nouns and noun phrases 265

14 Argument structure 279

15 Verbs and adjectives 295

16 Prepositions 319

17 Derivational affixes 343

Part 4 Pragmatics 359

18 Speech acts 361

19 Reference and deixis 379

20 Conversational implicatures 411

Epilogue 447

Answers to questions 451

References 469

Author index 479

Subject index 482