作者：《中华思想文化术语》编委会
页数：208
出版社：外语教学与研究出版社
出版日期：2022
ISBN：9787521341003
电子书格式：pdf/epub/txt
内容简介
《中华思想文化术语11》为”中华思想文化术语传播工程”的主要成果，每辑收录了100条中华思想文化术语，以中英文双语的方式进行阐释。这些术语反映了中国传统文化特征和民族思维方式，体现了中国核心价值，编写者用易
于口头表达、交流的简练语言客观准确地予以诠释，目的是在政府机构、社会组织、传播媒体等对外交往活动中，传播好中国声音，讲好中国故事，让世界更多了解中国国情、历史和文化。
中华思想文化术语是中华优秀传统文化的思想精粹。准确表达中华思想核心概念，推进中华思想文化术语传播，是维护文化主权、增强文化自信、促进文化交流的重要途径。
党和国家领导人高度重视中华优秀传统文化传承。为进一步做好中华思想文化术语传播工作，经国务院批准，设立中华思想文化术语传播工程（以下简称”工程”），并建立了由教育部、国家语委作为召集单位，中央编译局、中国外文局、外交部、民政部、文化部、新闻出版广电总局、国务院新闻办、新华社、中国科学院、中国社会科学院等十个部委（单位）为成员的部际联席会议机制，负责统筹协调中华思想文化术语传播工作。
“工程”的设立旨在梳理反映中国传统文化特征和民族思维方式、体现中国核心价值的思想文化术语，用易于口头表达、交流的简练语言客观准确地予以诠释，在政府机构、社会组织、传播媒体等对外交往活动中，传播好中国声音，讲好中国故事，让世界更多了解中国国情、历史和文化。”工程”聘请权威专家成立顾问组、专家委员会、学术委员会，制定中华思想文化术语遴选与译写规则和标准，开展遴选与译写工作，发布译写成果及规范应用等。秘书处设在北京外国语大学外语教学与研究出版社。
目前，”工程”组织文、史、哲等学科权威专家100余人，经过前期缜密研究，反复论证，已遴选、译写中华思想文化术语，形成本系列，向社会发布，推荐和鼓励社会使用。
作者简介
《中华思想文化术语》编委会由韩震等人组成。韩震，北京师范大学学术委员会主任、教授。袁济喜，中国人民大学国学院教授，中国人民大学孔子研究院学术委员，北京大学美学与美育研究中心客座教授。王博，北京大学副校长、教授，北京大学儒学研究院院长、道家研究中心主任。聂长顺，武汉大学中国传统文化中心教授、日本研究中心学术企划部部长。黄友义，曾任国际翻译家联盟副主席、外文局副局长兼总编辑、中国翻译协会秘书长，现任中国翻译协会副会长、全国翻译资格（水平）考试英语专家委员会主任。
目录
2 biàn 辩u2028Debate
3 bi?nɡɡuìshénsù 兵贵神速u2028Speed Is Key in Warfare
4 bi?ng zhi? shèngbài, be?n zàiyú zhèng 兵之胜败，本在于政u2028Victory or Defeat in War Is Dictated by State Policy.
5 bi?ng zhi?suo?yi? qiáng zhe?, mín ye? 兵之所以强者，民也u2028The Military Is Strong Because It Enjoys Popular Support
6 chánɡ kuàihuo biàn shì ɡo?nɡfu 常快活便是功夫u2028To Stay Constantly Joyful Is a True Attainment.
7 chénqián-fe?nɡsònɡ 沉潜讽诵u2028Focused Study Through Reading and Recitation
8 chényù-dùncuò 沉郁顿挫u2028Pensiveness and Cadence
9 cí bié shì yi?jia? 词别是一家u2028Ci Poems Have a Distinctive Style
10 dàrén 大人u2028Man of Virtue
11 dàtónɡyì/xia?oto?nɡyì 大同异 / 小同异u2028Major Commonality and Difference / Minor Commonality and Difference
12 dàyi?/xia?oyi? 大一 / 小一u2028The Largest One / The Smallest One.
13 dào jìn ji? wànwù zhi? li? 道尽稽万物之理u2028Dao Encompasses the Patterns of All Things.
14 dàoyì ke? zu?n, wú zé fùfàn 道义可尊，无择负贩u2028A Person Who Leads a Moral and Righteous Life Commands Respect Even If He Is a Humble Peddler
15 dìdào 地道u2028Way of Earth
16 fànbài 梵呗u2028Bra?hma Pa?4thaka (Buddhist Chant).
17 fùmu?zhi?ba?nɡ 父母之邦u2028Mother Country
18 ɡo?nɡche?pu? 工尺谱u2028Gong-che Notation
19 ɡo?nɡlùn 公论u2028Public Opinion
20 ɡua?nɡyi?nɡ-la?nɡliàn 光英朗练u2028Concise and Clear Wording Makes Writings Shine.
21 ji?qù 机趣u2028Verve and Appeal
22 j(i? wo?) 己(我)u2028Self (Myself)
23 ji? yù lì ér lì rén 己欲立而立人u2028While Seeking to Establish Oneself, One Strives Also to Establish Others.
24 jia?nbái-xia?nɡyínɡ 坚白相盈u2028Solidity and Whiteness Ful ll Each Other
25 juéjù 绝句u2028Jueju (Quatrain) .
26 kuánɡzhe?-xio?nɡcì 狂者胸次u2028An Unrestrained Mind
27 lèjiàn 乐谏u2028Welcome Admonishments
28 li? bù xià shùrén 礼不下庶人u2028The Common People Are Not Bound by Ceremonial Rites.
29 liùqì 六气u2028Six Forms of Qi (Vital Force)
30 lónɡli? 隆礼u2028Respect for Social Norms
31 l shi? 律诗u2028Lüshi (Regulated Verse; Rhythmic Poetry)
32 nìnɡwéi-yùsuì, bùwéi-wa?quán 宁为玉碎，不为瓦全u2028Rather Be a Broken Jade Vessel Than a Whole Clay Pot / Rather Die with Honor Than Live in Shame
33 pín bù xué jia?n, be?i bù xué ɡo?nɡ 贫不学俭，卑不学恭u2028Poor People Do Not Need to Learn Frugality, and Humble People Do Not Need to Learn Respectfulness.
34 pínɡshui?yùn 平水韵u2028Pingshui Rhyming System
35 qìshènɡ-yányí 气盛言宜u2028Virtue and Knowledge Produce Good Writing.
36 qún’érbùda?nɡ 群而不党u2028Be Sociable but Never Form a Clique
37 rén nénɡ hónɡ dào, fe?i dào hónɡ rén 人能弘道，非道弘人 People Can Promote Dao, Rather Than Use Dao Does Notu2028Promote Themselves.
38 rénrén-zhìshì 仁人志士u2028A Person with Compassion, Integrity and Resolve.
39 sha?she?n-chénɡrén 杀身成仁u2028Sacri ce Life to Preserve Virtue
40 shàn shènɡ bi?nɡ zhe?, xia?n zì xiu?li? 善胜兵者，先自修理 Success in War Requires Good Organization.
41 shàn zhàn zhe?, lìyú bùbàizhi?dì 善战者，立于不败之地u2028Those Who Excel at War Must First Protect Themselves from Defeat.
42 shi?kèzàihé 师克在和u2028To Be Victorious, an Army Must Be United.
43 shí’èr píngju?nlü? 十二平均律u2028The Twelve-tone Equal Temperament
44 sìshe?nɡ-ba?bìnɡ 四声八病u2028Four Tones and Eight Rhythmical Errors .
45 sùpu? 素朴u2028The Natural State
46 sui? fùfàn, bì yo?u zu?n 虽负贩，必有尊u2028Even Peddlers Have Something to Be Respected for.
47 sui? tia?nzi?, bì yo?u zu?n 虽天子，必有尊u2028Even the Son of Heaven Has Something to Respect.
48 sui? yo?u zhìhuì, bùrú chénɡshì 虽有智慧，不如乘势u2028Even If One Is Intelligent, It Is Better to Follow the Trend of the Times.
49 tia?ndào yua?n, réndào e?r 天道远，人道迩u2028The Way of Heaven Is Far Away, While the Way of Man Is Near at Hand.81
50 tia?ndìzhi?qì 天地之气u2028The Qi (Vital Force) of Heaven and Earth
51 tia?nxià wú she?nɡ ér ɡuì zhe? 天下无生而贵者u2028No One in the World Is Born Noble.
52 tia?nxiànɡ 天象u2028Heavenly Phenomena
53 tia?nxínɡ-yo?uchánɡ 天行有常u2028Nature’s Ways Are Constant.
54 tónɡxi?n 童心u2028Childlike Heart
55 wànwù-yi?ti? 万物一体u2028All Things Are One.
56 wànwùzhi?li? 万物之理u2028Universal Principle
57 wànɡyo?u-qi?nɡlè 忘忧清乐u2028Forget One’s Worries and Enjoy Leisurely Tranquility
58 wèiwo? 为我u2028For One’s Own Sake u2028
59 wénhuà 文化u2028Wenhua (Cultural Education).
60 wén qi? ba?dàì zhi? shua?i, dào jì tia?nxià zhi? nì 文起八代之衰，道济天下之溺u2028The Classical Style of Writing Revived the Literary Style inu2028Decline During the Eight Dynasties; Confucianism Liftsu2028the People out of Their Mental Plight.
61 wénwu?zhi?dào, yi?zha?nɡ-yi?chí 文武之道，一张一弛u2028The Rules of King Wen and King Wu Are Like Slack andu2028Taut Bowstrings
62 wo? sho?u xie? wo? ko?u 我手写我口u2028I Write What I Want to Say
63 wúqiónɡ 无穷u2028Limitlessness / In nity
64 wúxínɡ 无形u2028Incorporeal
65 wú yi? zì wú láilì 无一字无来历u2028No Word Is Without a Source
66 wu?l 五律u2028Five-character Rhythmic Poetry
67 xiálù-xia?nɡfénɡ yo?nɡ zhe? shènɡ 狭路相逢勇者胜u2028When Confronting the Opponent on a Narrow Path,u2028the Boldest Will Prevail.
68 xia?nshèng-hòuzhàn 先胜后战u2028Be Sure of Winning Before Engaging in War
69 xiànliánɡzhi?me?i 现量之美u2028Beauty of Spontaneous Response.
71 xiànɡjiào 象教u2028Image-based Teaching
71 xia?olìnɡ 小令u2028Xiaoling (Short Lyrics / Short Songs)
72 xiàoyàn 效验u2028Veri cation and Validation
73 xi?nbe?nzìlè 心本自乐u2028Joy Is Original of Man’s Heart and Mind
74 xuánmòzhi?bia?o 玄默之表u2028Being Quiet and Reticent
75 xué yú zhònɡrén, si? wéi shènɡrén 学于众人，斯为圣人 Learning from Others Enables One to Become a Sage
76 yànyuè 燕乐u2028Banquet Music
77 ya?nɡbi?nɡ-qia?nrì, yònɡbi?nɡ-yi?shí 养兵千日，用兵一时 Maintain an Army a Thousand Days for Use at a Critical Time
78 yi? yi?n yi? yánɡ zhi? wèi dào 一阴一阳之谓道u2028The Alternation of Yin and Yang Constitutes the Way.
79 yi?shi?wéicí 以诗为词u2028Writing Ci Poems in a General Poetic Style
80 yi?wénwéicí 以文为词u2028Writing Ci Poems as Prose
81 yi?nyánɡzhi?qì 阴阳之气u2028The Qi (Vital Force) of Yin and Yang.
82 yi?nqínɡ-dùncuò 音情顿挫u2028Achieving Rhythm of Speech and Emotion andu2028Cadence of Speech
83 yo?udài 有待u2028Having Something to Depend on
84 yo?uwéi 有为u2028Action
85 yo?uxínɡ 有形u2028Corporeal
86 yù móu shènɡ dí, xia?n móu rénhé 欲谋胜敌，先谋人和u2028To Overcome the Enemy, First Build Unity.
87 yuánqì 元气u2028Yuanqi / Fundamental Qi (Vital Force)
88 yuè yùn ér fe?nɡ, chu? rùn ér yu? 月晕而风，础润而雨u2028A Lunar Halo Forecasts Wind, and a Wet Column Baseu2028Forecasts Rain
89 yùnyònɡzhi?miào, cúnhu?yi?xi?n 运用之妙，存乎一心u2028The Skillful Use of Tactics Depends on the Thinking andu2028Judgment of the Commander.
90 zhàn shènɡ yì, sho?u shènɡ nán 战胜易，守胜难u2028It Is Easy to Win a War but Di cult to Retain the Victory
91 zhi?ji?-zhi?bi?, ba?izhàn-bùdài 知己知彼，百战不殆u2028Know Yourself, Know Your Enemy and You Will Know No Peril.
92 zhi?rén 知人u2028Know Others
93 zhi?rén-lùnshì 知人论世u2028Know Others and Discuss Their World
94 zhi?yán-ya?nɡqì 知言养气u2028Understanding True Meanings of Statements and Cultivating Uprightness
95 zhìchéng-wúxi? 至诚无息u2028The Highest Level of Sincerity Is Endless.
96 zhìqínɡ 至情u2028True Passion
97 zhì tia?nmìnɡ ér yònɡ zhi? 制天命而用之u2028Grasp and Utilize the Endowments of Heaven.
98 zhònɡlè 众乐u2028Share Joy with Other People
99 zìwèi 自为u2028For the Sake of Self-interest
100 zuìwe?nɡzhi?lè 醉翁之乐u2028The Joy of the Old Drunkard
