作者：卜艳萍、周伟
页数：355
出版社：清华大学出版社
出版日期：2018
ISBN：9787302481379
电子书格式：pdf/epub/txt
内容简介
本书共包含25个单元，涵盖了计算机软硬件基础知识、计算机应用技术及前沿学科知识等内容，讲述了计算机硬件基础、计算机系统结构、程序设计语言、操作系统、数据结构、数据库技术、软件工程、计算机图像与动画、计算机网络技术、办公自动化、虚拟现实、人工智能、电子商务基础及其应用，以及计算机领域的新技术（如大数据、云计算、物联网和移动商务）等内容。每个单元内容相对独立，单元后均附有重点词汇、课文难点注释、练习、两篇与课文内容相关的阅读材料，以及计算机专业英语相关的语法知识讲解或专业术语介绍。书末附有练习答案，同时提供课文及靠前篇阅读材料的参考译文。
本书可作为计算机科学与技术专业及相关电类、信息类专业本科生的教材，也可作为相关领域专业技术人员的参考书。
本书特色
本书包含了大量与计算机专业基础、专业技术及专业前沿知识相关的英文资料，并根据知识点分成28课，分别讲述了计算机硬件基础、计算机系统结构、计算机软件思想、编程语言、计算机网络结构、电子商务应用、计算机图像与动画以及计算机领域的新技术等内容。
为计算机科学与技术专业学生和工程技术人员奠定必要的计算机专业英语知识基础，培养阅读、理解和翻译计算机专业文献的能力。
目录
Unit 1 Introduction of Computers 1
1.1 Text 1
1.2 Reading Material 1：Motherboard 4
1.3 Reading Material 2：Notebook Computer 6
1.4 专业英语基础知识 7
1.5 Exercises 9
Unit 2 CPU and Memory 11
2.1 Text 11
2.2 Reading Material 1：Hard Disks 14
2.3 Reading Material 2：RISC 16
2.4 专业英语词汇的构成特点 17
2.5 Exercises 21
Unit 3 Input and Output Systems 23
3.1 Text 23
3.2 Reading Material 1：Mouse 26
3.3 Reading Material 2：USB 28
3.4 词汇缩略 29
3.5 Exercises 31
Unit 4 C++ Language 33
4.1 Text 33
4.2 Reading Material 1：Categories of Computer Software 36
4.3 Reading Material 2：Visual Basic 38
4.4 计算机专用术语与命令 39
4.5 Exercises 42
Unit 5 Operating System 44
5.1 Text 44
5.2 Reading Material 1：Windows Vista 47
5.3 Reading Material 2：Dual-core Computing 48
5.4 计算机专业英语中长句的运用 49
5.5 Exercises 52
Unit 6 Data Structure 54
6.1 Text 54
6.2 Reading Material 1：.NET Framework 57
6.3 Reading Material 2：Multiprogramming and Multiprocessing 59
6.4 被动语态的运用 60
6.5 Exercises 62
Unit 7 Database Principle 64
7.1 Text 64
7.2 Reading Material 1：Data Warehouse and Data Mining 67
7.3 Reading Material 2：Library 69
7.4 专业英语中常用的符号和数学表达式 70
7.5 Exercises 73
Unit 8 Software Engineering 75
8.1 Text 75
8.2 Reading Material 1：Enterprise Resource Planning 78
8.3 Reading Material 2：Software Testing 80
8.4 专业英语的阅读 81
8.5 Exercises 83
Unit 9 Multimedia 85
9.1 Text 85
9.2 Reading Material 1：Computer Aided Design 88
9.3 Reading Material 2：Creating an Effective Web Presence 90
9.4 专业术语的翻译及专业英语翻译的基本方法 91
9.5 Exercises 96
Unit 10 Computer Graphics and Images 98
10.1 Text 98
10.2 Reading Material 1：Digital Photography 101
10.3 Reading Material 2：Recent Advances in Computer Vision 102
10.4 科技论文写作 103
10.5 Exercises 106
Unit 11 Animation 108
11.1 Text 108
11.2 Reading Material 1：Video Compression 111
11.3 Reading Material 2：Lossy Audio Compression 112
11.4 句子成分简介 113
11.5 Exercises 115
Unit 12 Big Data 117
12.1 Text 117
12.2 Reading Material 1：Using Instant Messaging for Business 120
12.3 Reading Material 2：Applications of Big Data and IoT in
the Health Domain 121
12.4 时态简介 122
12.5 Exercises 125
Unit 13 Cloud Computing 127
13.1 Text 127
13.2 Reading Material 1：Cloud Computing and Cloud Storage 130
13.3 Reading Material 2：More about the Cloud Computing 132
13.4 分词和动名词 133
13.5 Exercises 136
Unit 14 Computer Network Basics 138
14.1 Text 138
14.2 Reading Material 1：Communication Media 141
14.3 Reading Material 2：The Colorful Map of Internet 142
14.4 动词不定式 143
14.5 Exercises 146
Unit 15 Wireless Network 148
15.1 Text 148
15.2 Reading Material 1：Encryption on the Internet 151
15.3 Reading Material 2：Mobile Networks 153
15.4 状语从句 154
15.5 Exercises 157
Unit 16 Internet of Things 159
16.1 Text 159
16.2 Reading Material 1：The Future of IoT 162
16.3 Reading Material 2：RFID Technology 164
16.4 定语从句 164
16.5 Exercises 166
Unit 17 Computer Virus 168
17.1 Text 168
17.2 Reading Material 1：Computer Virus Timeline 171
17.3 Reading Material 2：Using Antivirus Software 173
17.4 Terms 173
17.5 Exercises 174
Unit 18 Office Automation 176
18.1 Text 176
18.2 Reading Material 1：Excel 179
18.3 Reading Material 2：Telephone 181
18.4 Terms 182
18.5 Exercises 183
Unit 19 Virtual Reality 185
19.1 Text 185
19.2 Reading Material 1：Computers and Journalism 188
19.3 Reading Material 2：Virtual Reality in Industry 190
19.4 Terms 191
19.5 Exercises 191
Unit 20 Artificial Intelligence 193
20.1 Text 193
20.2 Reading Material 1：Expert System 196
20.3 Reading Material 2：Genetic Algorithm 198
20.4 Terms 199
20.5 Exercises 200
Unit 21 Electronic Commerce 202
21.1 Text 202
21.2 Reading Material 1：The Introduction of E-Commerce 205
21.3 Reading Material 2：E-Government 207
21.4 Terms 208
21.5 Exercises 209
Unit 22 Electronic Payment System 211
22.1 Text 211
22.2 Reading Material 1：E-Commerce Security 214
22.3 Reading Material 2：Using Credit Cards for Online Purchases 216
22.4 Terms 217
22.5 Exercises 218
Unit 23 Electronic Marketing 220
23.1 Text 220
23.2 Reading Material 1：Logistics and Supply-Chain Management 223
23.3 Reading Material 2：Customer Relationship Management 225
23.4 Terms 226
23.5 Exercises 227
Unit 24 Mobile Commerce 229
24.1 Text 229
24.2 Reading Material 1：O2O 232
24.3 Reading Material 2：A Mobile Web 233
24.4 Terms 234
24.5 Exercises 235
Unit 25 Network Security 237
25.1 Text 237
25.2 Reading Material 1：Network Firewall 240
25.3 Reading Material 2：Digital Signature and Certificates 242
25.4 Terms 243
25.5 Exercises 244
参考译文 246
练习答案 319
附录A 计算机专业英语缩写词表 333
附录B 计算机专业英语词汇表 343
参考文献 356
1.1 Text 1
1.2 Reading Material 1：Motherboard 4
1.3 Reading Material 2：Notebook Computer 6
1.4 专业英语基础知识 7
1.5 Exercises 9
Unit 2 CPU and Memory 11
2.1 Text 11
2.2 Reading Material 1：Hard Disks 14
2.3 Reading Material 2：RISC 16
2.4 专业英语词汇的构成特点 17
2.5 Exercises 21
Unit 3 Input and Output Systems 23
3.1 Text 23
3.2 Reading Material 1：Mouse 26
3.3 Reading Material 2：USB 28
3.4 词汇缩略 29
3.5 Exercises 31
Unit 4 C++ Language 33
4.1 Text 33
4.2 Reading Material 1：Categories of Computer Software 36
4.3 Reading Material 2：Visual Basic 38
4.4 计算机专用术语与命令 39
4.5 Exercises 42
Unit 5 Operating System 44
5.1 Text 44
5.2 Reading Material 1：Windows Vista 47
5.3 Reading Material 2：Dual-core Computing 48
5.4 计算机专业英语中长句的运用 49
5.5 Exercises 52
Unit 6 Data Structure 54
6.1 Text 54
6.2 Reading Material 1：.NET Framework 57
6.3 Reading Material 2：Multiprogramming and Multiprocessing 59
6.4 被动语态的运用 60
6.5 Exercises 62
Unit 7 Database Principle 64
7.1 Text 64
7.2 Reading Material 1：Data Warehouse and Data Mining 67
7.3 Reading Material 2：Library 69
7.4 专业英语中常用的符号和数学表达式 70
7.5 Exercises 73
Unit 8 Software Engineering 75
8.1 Text 75
8.2 Reading Material 1：Enterprise Resource Planning 78
8.3 Reading Material 2：Software Testing 80
8.4 专业英语的阅读 81
8.5 Exercises 83
Unit 9 Multimedia 85
9.1 Text 85
9.2 Reading Material 1：Computer Aided Design 88
9.3 Reading Material 2：Creating an Effective Web Presence 90
9.4 专业术语的翻译及专业英语翻译的基本方法 91
9.5 Exercises 96
Unit 10 Computer Graphics and Images 98
10.1 Text 98
10.2 Reading Material 1：Digital Photography 101
10.3 Reading Material 2：Recent Advances in Computer Vision 102
10.4 科技论文写作 103
10.5 Exercises 106
Unit 11 Animation 108
11.1 Text 108
11.2 Reading Material 1：Video Compression 111
11.3 Reading Material 2：Lossy Audio Compression 112
11.4 句子成分简介 113
11.5 Exercises 115
Unit 12 Big Data 117
12.1 Text 117
12.2 Reading Material 1：Using Instant Messaging for Business 120
12.3 Reading Material 2：Applications of Big Data and IoT in
the Health Domain 121
12.4 时态简介 122
12.5 Exercises 125
Unit 13 Cloud Computing 127
13.1 Text 127
13.2 Reading Material 1：Cloud Computing and Cloud Storage 130
13.3 Reading Material 2：More about the Cloud Computing 132
13.4 分词和动名词 133
13.5 Exercises 136
Unit 14 Computer Network Basics 138
14.1 Text 138
14.2 Reading Material 1：Communication Media 141
14.3 Reading Material 2：The Colorful Map of Internet 142
14.4 动词不定式 143
14.5 Exercises 146
Unit 15 Wireless Network 148
15.1 Text 148
15.2 Reading Material 1：Encryption on the Internet 151
15.3 Reading Material 2：Mobile Networks 153
15.4 状语从句 154
15.5 Exercises 157
Unit 16 Internet of Things 159
16.1 Text 159
16.2 Reading Material 1：The Future of IoT 162
16.3 Reading Material 2：RFID Technology 164
16.4 定语从句 164
16.5 Exercises 166
Unit 17 Computer Virus 168
17.1 Text 168
17.2 Reading Material 1：Computer Virus Timeline 171
17.3 Reading Material 2：Using Antivirus Software 173
17.4 Terms 173
17.5 Exercises 174
Unit 18 Office Automation 176
18.1 Text 176
18.2 Reading Material 1：Excel 179
18.3 Reading Material 2：Telephone 181
18.4 Terms 182
18.5 Exercises 183
Unit 19 Virtual Reality 185
19.1 Text 185
19.2 Reading Material 1：Computers and Journalism 188
19.3 Reading Material 2：Virtual Reality in Industry 190
19.4 Terms 191
19.5 Exercises 191
Unit 20 Artificial Intelligence 193
20.1 Text 193
20.2 Reading Material 1：Expert System 196
20.3 Reading Material 2：Genetic Algorithm 198
20.4 Terms 199
20.5 Exercises 200
Unit 21 Electronic Commerce 202
21.1 Text 202
21.2 Reading Material 1：The Introduction of E-Commerce 205
21.3 Reading Material 2：E-Government 207
21.4 Terms 208
21.5 Exercises 209
Unit 22 Electronic Payment System 211
22.1 Text 211
22.2 Reading Material 1：E-Commerce Security 214
22.3 Reading Material 2：Using Credit Cards for Online Purchases 216
22.4 Terms 217
22.5 Exercises 218
Unit 23 Electronic Marketing 220
23.1 Text 220
23.2 Reading Material 1：Logistics and Supply-Chain Management 223
23.3 Reading Material 2：Customer Relationship Management 225
23.4 Terms 226
23.5 Exercises 227
Unit 24 Mobile Commerce 229
24.1 Text 229
24.2 Reading Material 1：O2O 232
24.3 Reading Material 2：A Mobile Web 233
24.4 Terms 234
24.5 Exercises 235
Unit 25 Network Security 237
25.1 Text 237
25.2 Reading Material 1：Network Firewall 240
25.3 Reading Material 2：Digital Signature and Certificates 242
25.4 Terms 243
25.5 Exercises 244
参考译文 246
练习答案 319
附录A 计算机专业英语缩写词表 333
附录B 计算机专业英语词汇表 343
参考文献 356
