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国家智库报告郑和远航非洲与21世纪海上丝绸之路

封面

作者:李新烽,郑一钧著

页数:151

出版社:中国社会科学出版社

出版日期:2017

ISBN:9787520330800

电子书格式:pdf/epub/txt

内容简介

本书属中社智库国家智库报告系列,郑和船队共计七次的远洋航海历程,时间上延续近三十年。船队到达了东南亚各国、印度洋北岸、阿拉伯诸国,很远到达非洲大陆东岸,并在这些地区留下了诸多历史文明遗迹。这一伟大的航海壮举为传播优选的中华文明、与世界各国的文化交流、扩展经贸往来,起到了极为重要的作用,并对后世产生了深远的影响。在人类航海目前,中华民族(也是人类)抢先发售大规模海上船队进入浩瀚的印度洋,并与沿岸各国在贸易互通与文化传播等方面进行了长期交流,很终在世界航海目前划上了浓重的靠前道彩虹。21世纪“海上丝路”的重铸,对我国以及世界经济的交联促进很大,(五通)可以将中国影响进一步辐射到北印度洋、中东国家、地中海沿岸和非洲地区,在扩大中国的经济影响力、打造中国软实力的同时,经济上对沿线国家均有重大利好,有利于新的欧亚商贸通道和区域经济发展带的进一步形成。因此,针对部分国家政府与民间对“海上丝路”的疑问,积极释义是首先要做好的。

作者简介

李新烽,中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所研究员,社会文化研究室主任,中国社科院研究生院教授、博士研究生导师。兼任中国散文学会副秘书长,中国报告文学学会副秘书长;中国非洲问题研究会常务理事,中国亚非学会理事,中国非洲史研究会理事,中国中东学会理事。郑一钧,1945年7月生于重庆市北碚,浙江省诸暨市浣东街道泰南村人。中国科学院1978年届研究生。国家郑和下西洋600周年纪念活动筹备领导小组顾问,中国科学院海洋研究所研究员,马来西亚国际郑和文化研究中心主任。

目录

Chapter 1 The Historical Background for Zheng He’s Voyages to Africa
1.1 The Social Background for Zheng He’s Seven Voyages to the Western Ocean
1.1.1 The Prosperity of the Early Ming Dynasty
1.1.2 The Need for National Unity
1.2 Motivations for Zheng He’s Voyages to Africa
1.2.1 The Ultimate Goal ofZheng He’s Voyages
1.2.2 Asian and African Countries Zheng He Visited on the Seventh Voyage
Chapter 2 Profound Significance of Zheug lie’s Voyages to Africa
2.1 Zheng He’s Three Routes to Africa
2.1.1 Three Routes the Sub-fleets Took and Three Trade Routes from China to Africa
2.1.2 The Optimal Route to Africa: from Kollam to Mogadiscio across the Indian Ocean
2.2 Strengthening China-Africa Trade and Exchanges
2.2.1 Commercial Interests Driving Zheng He’s Visits to Africa
2.2.2 Main Trading Partners ofZheng He’s Fleet in Africa: Mogadiscio, Brava and Djibouti
2.2.3 Trade Complementarity Strengthening China-Africa Trade
2.3 The Influence and Significance ofZheng He’s Voyages
2.3.1 The Contemporary Positive Influence of Zheng He’s Voyages on the World
2.3.2 The Far-reaching Influence of Zheng He’s Voyages Compared with Western Colonialists’ Barbaric Deeds
Chapter 3 Navigation Technology Safeguarding Zheug lie’s Voyages
3.1 Treasure Ships Made with Advanced Technology
3.1.1 Advanced Shipbuilding Technology in the Song and Yuan Dynasties
3.1.2 Zheng He’s Treasure Ships
3.2 Routes and Features ofZheng He’s Voyages to the Western Ocean
3.2.1 Routes ofZheng He’s Seven Voyages
3.2.2 Major Routes ofZheng He’s Voyages to the Western Ocean
3.3 Support and Communication for Zheng He’s fleet
3.3.1 Ship Maintenance, Food Supply and Health Safety
3.3.2 Communication Employed by Zheng He’s Fleet
Chapter 4 The “Chinese Village” on Pate Island of Kenya
4.1 Discovery of Zheng He’s Crew’s Descendants in Africa
4.1.1 Media Coverage of Descendants of Zheng He’s Crew
4.1.2 The “Chinese Village” on Pate Island of the Lamu Archipelago
4.2 What Happened to Zheng He’s Crew after the Shipwreck
4.2.1 Zheng He’s Crew Landing at Shanga and Siyu on Pate Island
4.2.2 Causes ofZheng He’s Crew and their Descendants Leaving Pate Village
4.3 Love for China
4.3.1 Love for China of an Old Man with a Shoulder Pole
4.3.2 Chinese Traditions Retained on Pate Island
4.4 Chinese Descendants Inherit Chinese Medicine
4.4.1 Chinese Massage and Cupping Therapy in the Chinese Village on Pate Island
4.4.2 Chinese Massage in Shanga
Chapter 5 The Earliest Chinese Immigrants to Africa in the Early Ming Dynasty
5.1 History of Overseas Chinese in Africa
5.1.1 Categorization of the Earliest Overseas Chinese in Africa
5.1.2 Stages of Development
5.2 The First Chinese Immigrants to Africa
5.2.1 Survivors of the Shipwreck in East Africa
5.2.2 Integration of Descendants of Zheng He’s Crew into the Local Community
5.3 Significance of an Earlier Start of Chinese Immigration to Africa
5.3.1 Debunking the Fallacy that “Europeans Discovered Africa”
5.3.2 Supporting Africa’s “Eastward Orientation”
5.3.3 Setting an Example for the Overseas Chinese Community in Africa
5.3.4 Refuting the Fallacy of”Neo-Colonialism”
Chapter 6 Zheng He’s Voyages to Africa and Joint Construction of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road
6.1 The Significance of Zheng He’s Voyages to Construction of the Maritime Silk Road
6.1.1 Differences between Zheng He’s Routes and the Tang Dynasty Route
6.1.2 A Sound and Effective Trade Network Built from Zheng He’s Voyages
6.1.3 Corresponding Incentive Mechanisms to Guarantee the Safety of the Maritime Silk Road
6.1.4 The Significance ofZheng He’s Voyages to Construction of Maritime Silk Road
6.2 Significance of Traditional China-Africa Friendship to Construction of 21st Century Maritime Silk Road
6.2.1 Newly Discovered History of the East African Coast through the Study of Porcelain
6.2.2 Kylin, the Symbol of China-Africa Friendship
6.3 Significance of China’s Contemporary African Policy in Building the 21s’ Century Maritime Silk Road
6.3.1 “China Threat Theory” Should Be Stopped
6.3.2 Significance of China’s Contemporary African Policy in Building the 21 s’ Century Maritime Silk Road
References

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Article Title:《国家智库报告郑和远航非洲与21世纪海上丝绸之路》
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