英语词汇词源、词根与词缀记忆法研究

作者：栗欣

页数：120

出版社：北京理工大学出版社

出版日期：2016

ISBN：9787568220545

电子书格式：pdf/epub/txt

内容简介

　　《英语词汇词源、词根与词缀记忆法研究》对英语词汇的词源和词汇的词根词缀记忆法进行了全面深入地分析和研究，以词汇的演变历史为出发点，列举了词汇的基本构词法，指出了古希腊和古罗马神话对词汇的影响，探讨了词根词缀记忆法在词汇习得过程中的重要作用。

作者简介

　　栗欣，北京理工大学外国语学院教师，具有丰富的词汇教学经验，在多年的教学实践中，在英语词汇的一词多义、同义词、形近易混词等方面有深入的研究，熟知各类词汇教学法，对词根词缀、联想法、谐音法等词汇记忆法有全面系统的理论认知和教学心得，教授学生数万人，著有英语词汇类相关学术论文十几篇。

本书特色

栗欣著的这本《英语词汇词源词根与词缀记忆法研究》对英语词汇的词源和词汇的词根词缀记忆法进行了全面深入地分析和研究，以词汇的演变历史为出发点，列举了词汇的基本构词法，指出了古希腊和古罗马神话对词汇的影响，探讨了词根词缀记忆法在词汇习得过程中的重要作用。

目录

节选

　　《英语词汇词源、词根与词缀记忆法研究》：　　( Sentence example: Many successful businessmen have the Midas touch to make good fortunes.)　　(17) Trojan Horse means a virus that invades into a computer which is disguised as an amiable program. The story of the Trojan War is well known to everyone. Two states are involved into a tedious war for a pretty woman,Helen. The war lasts for almost ten years because the Trojans have a concrete wall which is too solid to be breached. Then, a hero, Odysseus, comes up with the remarkable idea to fashion a tremendous wooden horse and leaves it at the gates of Troy after their fake retreat. The Trojans deem that they are the victors of the war and take the horse into the city as a present from the retreating enemies. However, Greek soldiers stay inside the wooden horse and wait for a chance to initiate a sudden strike. At night, Greek soldiers hiding in the horse sneakily come out and capture the city in a moment.　　(Sentence example: Trojan horses are the major threat of electronic commerce and constantly harm the security of online wealth.)　　(18) Cuttin,g the Gordian Knot means that someone can find a brave,creative solution to settling a complicated problem. King Gordius of Phrygiaties the knot and predicts that a man who can untie it is destined to be the future king of Asia. After many invalid attempts to untie the knot, Alexander,who leads his powerful army on his march through Anatolia,a place in present-day Turkey, reaches the city called Gordium. There, Alexander is shown the prophecy of the chariot of Gordius, the ancient founder of the city. The yoke of the chariot is fastened to a pole by an intricate knot. According to a popular version of this story, Alexander merely cuts courageously through the knot with his sword. Hence, to cut the Gordian knot means to solve a puzzle in a very powerful and decisive manner.　　( Sentence example: The scientist cut the Gordian knot and found an effective method to cure the disease.)　　(19) A Mercurial Disposition, means to describe a sudden or unexpected change in one’s mood. Mercury is the Roman name for the Greek god,Hermes. Hermes, who is called the trickster Olympian, has a changeable mind and ever shifting. As a baby, Hermes has the guts to steal the cattle of Apollo and drives them back up a hill to bewilder his followers. When he is finally hunted down by the owner of cattle, Apollo, Hermes pretends to be a frightened child. He is brought to a trial before Zeus, where he confesses the comedic adventure and is granted mercy. At length, he presents Apollo the lyre, which he has invented, and treats him as a close friend.　　(Sentence example: The queen has a Mercurial disposition and nobody can spot her thoughts.)　　(20) Food of the Gods means luscious, unbelievably delicious food.　　Nector is the drink and ambrosia is the food wluch the gods normally ate.If a mortal eats the ambrosia and drinks nectar, he or she will become immortal forever.　　( Sentence example: This hamburger had a fragrant flavor and tasted like the food of the Gods.)　　(21) A Judgment of Paris means a difficult decision. Paris is the Trojan prince, who is assigned to complete the impossible task of deciding which goddess is the most beautiful from Athena, Aphrodite, and Hera. All three goddesses bribe Paris, but for him, Aphrodite’s promise is the most tempting.　　She promises to give him the most beautiful mortal woman in the world,whose name is Helen. Paris makes his judgment and selects Aphrodite. The other two goddesses are outraged, and the judgment of Paris brings a devastating disaster to his city, Troy.　　( Sentence example: The students will face a judgment of Paris when they have to choose their future careers after graduation.)　　(22) Dionysiac Frenzy means a state caused by overdrinking which makes one lose the sanity. Dionysius is the god of the vine and his followers,the Bacchae, are the females who roam the woods in an uncontrollable manner. They are all addicted to wine and always get frenzy because of the tasty liquor.　　……