作者：宋春桥
页数：318
出版社：科学出版社
出版日期：2024
ISBN：9787030753427
电子书格式：pdf/epub/txt
内容简介
本书旨在利用多种遥感技术全面调查和分析过去几十年青藏高原湖泊水域面积、水位和蓄水量变化的时空特征，并研究和讨论了青藏高原湖泊扩张的主要驱动力，包括降水和蒸发变化，以及加速的冰川融水补给作用，有助于读者更深入了解高海拔湖泊响应气候变化的驱动机制。 此外，本书还进一步探讨了湖泊快速扩张对水文单元重组及当地自然和人文环境的影响。
目录
Foreword
Preface
Section Ⅰ Pattern
Chapter 1 Modeling and Analysis of Lake Water Storage Changes on the Tibetan Plateau Using Multi-mission Satellite Data
1.1 Research objective
1.2 Study area
1.3 Materials and methodology
1.3.1 ICESat satellite altimetry data
1.3.2 Optical satellite images
1.3.3 GRACE satellite gravimetry data
1.3.4 Monitoring lake water extent changes
1.3.5 Modeling lake water storage changes
l.4 Water level changes in 30 typical lakes on the TP
1.5 Surface area changes in all lakes on the TP
1.6 Modeling lake water storage variations on the TP
1.7 Mass changes on the TP observed from GRACE satellite gravimetry
1.8 Limitations and uncertainty analyses
1.9 Summary
References
Chapter 2 Refined Estimation of Lake Water Level and Storage Changes on the Tibetan Plateau from ICESat/ICESat-2
2.1 Research objective
2.2 Study lakes on the Tibetan Plateau
2.3 Materials and methods
2.3.1 ICESat/ICESat-2 data for deriving lake levels from 2003 to 2020
2.3.2 Lake area derived from Global Land Analysis and Discovery (GLAD) data
2.3.3 Lake mapping and storage variation from 2003 to 2019
2.3.4 Classification of the TP lakes as closed and upstream types
2.4 Coverage of ICESat/ICESat-2 measurements over the TP lakes
2.5 Lake level changes between 2003 and 2020
2.6 Lake water storage changes between 2003 and 2020
2.7 Uncertainty in estimating lake water storage changes on the TP
2.8 Comparison of lake changes during the ICESat era and joint-mission period
2.9 Summary
References
Chapter 3 Heterogeneous Hydrologic Changes of TP Lakes Observed by Multi-mission Altimeters
3.1 Research objective
3.2 Study lakes on the Tibetan Plateau
3.3 Study data and methods
3.3.1 CryoSat-2 altimetry data
3.3.2 ICESat altimetry data
3.3.3 Other sources of radar altimetry data archives
3.3.4 In-situ lake level observations and other materials
3.3.5 Data processing and estimation of lake level trends
3.4 Evaluation of CryoSat-2 altimetry data on the two typical lakes
3.5 Heterogeneous changes in water level for the TP lakes based on combined ICESat/CryoSat-2 altimetry data
3.6 Heterogeneous water level variations of typical large lakes based on multisource merged radar altimetry data
3.7 Possible cause of the heterogeneous change patterns of the TP lakes
3.8 Summary
References
Chapter 4 Seasonal and Abrupt Changes in Water Level of the Lakes on the Tibetan Plateau
Preface
Section Ⅰ Pattern
Chapter 1 Modeling and Analysis of Lake Water Storage Changes on the Tibetan Plateau Using Multi-mission Satellite Data
1.1 Research objective
1.2 Study area
1.3 Materials and methodology
1.3.1 ICESat satellite altimetry data
1.3.2 Optical satellite images
1.3.3 GRACE satellite gravimetry data
1.3.4 Monitoring lake water extent changes
1.3.5 Modeling lake water storage changes
l.4 Water level changes in 30 typical lakes on the TP
1.5 Surface area changes in all lakes on the TP
1.6 Modeling lake water storage variations on the TP
1.7 Mass changes on the TP observed from GRACE satellite gravimetry
1.8 Limitations and uncertainty analyses
1.9 Summary
References
Chapter 2 Refined Estimation of Lake Water Level and Storage Changes on the Tibetan Plateau from ICESat/ICESat-2
2.1 Research objective
2.2 Study lakes on the Tibetan Plateau
2.3 Materials and methods
2.3.1 ICESat/ICESat-2 data for deriving lake levels from 2003 to 2020
2.3.2 Lake area derived from Global Land Analysis and Discovery (GLAD) data
2.3.3 Lake mapping and storage variation from 2003 to 2019
2.3.4 Classification of the TP lakes as closed and upstream types
2.4 Coverage of ICESat/ICESat-2 measurements over the TP lakes
2.5 Lake level changes between 2003 and 2020
2.6 Lake water storage changes between 2003 and 2020
2.7 Uncertainty in estimating lake water storage changes on the TP
2.8 Comparison of lake changes during the ICESat era and joint-mission period
2.9 Summary
References
Chapter 3 Heterogeneous Hydrologic Changes of TP Lakes Observed by Multi-mission Altimeters
3.1 Research objective
3.2 Study lakes on the Tibetan Plateau
3.3 Study data and methods
3.3.1 CryoSat-2 altimetry data
3.3.2 ICESat altimetry data
3.3.3 Other sources of radar altimetry data archives
3.3.4 In-situ lake level observations and other materials
3.3.5 Data processing and estimation of lake level trends
3.4 Evaluation of CryoSat-2 altimetry data on the two typical lakes
3.5 Heterogeneous changes in water level for the TP lakes based on combined ICESat/CryoSat-2 altimetry data
3.6 Heterogeneous water level variations of typical large lakes based on multisource merged radar altimetry data
3.7 Possible cause of the heterogeneous change patterns of the TP lakes
3.8 Summary
References
Chapter 4 Seasonal and Abrupt Changes in Water Level of the Lakes on the Tibetan Plateau
