作者：中华环境保护基金会
页数：446
出版社：中国环境出版社
出版日期：2022
ISBN：9787511153210
电子书格式：pdf/epub/txt
内容简介
The 2050 vision of the Convention on Biological Diversity （CBD）， “living in harmony with nature”， is not only the core of biodiversity conservation and ecological civilization， but also in line with the concept of “a community with shared future”.
In the last few decades biodiversity has declined rapidly over the world. World Wildlife Fund (WWF）’s “Living Planet Report 2020” warned that from 1970 to 2016，the populations of mammals， birds， amphibians， reptiles and fish monitored had globally shrunk by an average of 68%. Among freshwater species， this figure is thought to have reached 84%. The report also pointed out that the global biodiversity integrity index (BII） has plummeted to 79%， far lower than the proposed lower safe limit of 90%，and it is continuing to fall. The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES）’s survey shows that the major direct drivers of global ecosystem decline include changes in land and sea use， and the direct consumption of natural resources， together accounting for more than 50% of the decline.
Reversing the downward trend of biodiversity is the common goal of humanity which， given its commonality and urgency， necessitates society-wide participation in conservation. Non-state entities including social organizations work on the ground to provide innovative and diverse solutions that make a difference. They have devised and implemented new ideas and methods of biodiversity conservation， in addition to providing a way for the general public to participate in and support these activities.
This is the context in which China Environmental Protection Foundation (CEPF）and Paradise International Foundation， under the guidance of the CBD Secretariat and the Office of the Executive Committee of the Preparatory Work for the fifteenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP15）， launched “100+ Biodiversity Positive Practices and Actions Around the World” campaign to showcase the determination and effectiveness of non-state entities around the globe in delivering diverse and successful.examples of biodiversity conservation. of the 258 submissions from 196 applicants in 26 countries and seven continents， 108 have been selected as “Noteworthy Practices” for this publication. The majority of those selected cases (about 80%） are from China， with the remainder from more than 20 other countries，territories and cross-regional collaborations. The selected case studies are presented here in ten categories， according to conservation approach.
Half of these case studies demonstrate various approaches to in-situ conservation，including conservation actions for species (mammals， amphibians， avifauna， aquatic creatures， plants and others） and ecosystems (forests， grasslands， mountains， arid and semi-arid areas， wetlands， oceans， coastal， urban areas and so on）; the other half includes measures such as legal approaches， public participation， publicity， advocacy and education， policy-making and implementation， financial support mechanisms，technological innovation， sustainable use， benefit sharing of genetic resources， andtraditional knowledge. Of the entire 258 actors， 50% are social organizations， 20% arecorporate entities， 20% are government agencies， institutions， and schools， and 10% arerural， urban communities and individuals. This mix reflects the diversity ofcontributions by multiple actors engaged in biodiversity conservation.
目录
01 Living with Tigers and Leopards
02 Promoting the Restoration of Siberian Tiger （Amur Tiger） Population in China
03 Averting Primate Extinctions in Northem Vietnam
04 Coexistence with Large Wildcat-the Tigers in Nepal
05 Save the Elephants
06 A Golorful Life Gomes From the Diversity of Nature – Yunnan Tropical
Rainforest Biodiversity and Landscape Restoration Project
07 Asian Elephants Conservation
08 Give Full Play to the Role of Non-governmental Organizations in Cross-border
Conservation -A Practice of Ecological Demonstration Village at
Poverty-stricken Ethnic Minority Villages in the Cross-border Asian Elephants
Protection Area of Laos
09 Restoring the Wildemess and Take the Leopard Home
10 Promote the Partiapation of Communities in the Yanchiwan Area of Qilian
Mountain National Park in the Snow Leopard Conservation
11 Everest Snow Leopard Conservation Plan
12 Yunlong Tianchi Multi-benefit Forest Restoration Project
13 Govemance and Development of Qunan White-headed Langur Gommunity
Reserve in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
14 Mengxin Beaver Protection Series Projects
15 Establishment of a Wildlife Fnendly Railroad Corridor for Open Plains
Ungulates in Mongolia
16 Protection of Skywalker Hoolock Gibbons and Their Habitats
17 Hainan Gibbon Comprehensive Conservation Programme
18 Naren Conservation Community
19 Exploration and Practice of the Sibenan Crane Protection in Poyang Lake
20 All Stakeholders’ Participation in Building a Big Black-necked Crane
Conservation Network
21 Restoring Peatlands： Rewetting of Heath and Forest Moors
22 Lower Wuyuan River Bee-eater Reserve in Haikou
23 Ecological Restoration of Habitats for Migratory Birds in South Yellow Sea
24 Conservation of Saunders’ Gull and Its Breeding Grounds
25 Publicity and Protection of Black-necked Cranes and Wetlands in Zhaotong
Prefecture
26 3 Years of Multidisciplinary Approach for Conservation of Coastal Forest
Habitat and Komodo Dragons on Flores
27 Resources Survey and Artificial Cultivation of Pygmy Wateriily， the Endemic，
Rare and Endangered Plant in Yunnan Province
28 Restoration of Degraded Grassland at the Source of the Yellow River
29 Solving the Problem of Stray Dogs on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
30 Gommunity Forestry Enabling Long-term Stewardship of High Biodiversity
Value Forests by Local Communities in Indonesia
31 Lao Niu Ecological Restoration and Protection Project
32 Gadillac Guarding G7 Highway Ecological Gharity
33 Protection and Restoration of Water Sources in the South-north
Water Diversion Central Route
34 Collective Forest Management in Liziba Village， Bikou
35 Saihanba Artificial Forest Ecosystem is Healthy and Sustainable and
Promotes the Coordinated Social and Economic Development of
Surrounding Areas
36 Three Generations of Guardians in Jiuding Mountain of Sichuan Province
37 Novartis China’s Southwest Sichuan Forestry Carbon Sink， Community and
Biodiversity Afforestation and Reforestation
38 Sustainable land-trust Nature Reserves
39 Urban Green Space – Peking University’s Yanyuan Nature Reserve
40 Beijing High-density Urban Gommunity Biodiversity Conservation
41 Wetland Ecological Restoration and Waste Management of Laoshi Village，
Danzhou City， Hainan Province
42 Save the Spoon-billed Sandpiper
43 Regenerative Seaweed Production Linked to iMPA
44 Fish Forever
45 Breathable Urban Community Ecosystem – Leyi Habitat Garden
46 A Nature-based Solution Aimed at Restoring Bird Habitat – Ecological
Restoration in Yancheng Yellow Sea Wettand Heritage Site
47 The Home for Raccoons Dogs： Citizen Science Promotes the Research，
Protection and Education of Urban Biodiversity
48 Ghinese Salmon Land-trust Nature Reserve
49 Conservation and Utilization of Agricultural Biodiversity in Dryland Terraced
Field System in Shexian County
……
Chapter Ⅱ Legal Approaches
Chapter Ⅲ Public Participation and Network
Chapter Ⅳ Publicity，Advocacy and Education
Chapter Ⅴ Policy-making and Implementation
Chapter Ⅵ FinanciaISupport Mechanisms
Chapter Ⅷ Technicallnnovation and Data Tools
Chapter Ⅷ Sustainable Use of Biodiversity
Chapter Ⅸ Benefit Sharing of Genetic’Resources
Chapter Ⅹ Traditional Knowledge
