作者：（爱尔兰）林普斯.A.A.尼科洛普洛斯
页数：316
出版社：哈尔滨工业大学出版社
出版日期：2021
ISBN：9787560394633
电子书格式：pdf/epub/txt
内容简介
本书是一部版权引进的英文版物理学专著。写这本书的目的是重新讨论一些关于电磁场与基本量子系统相互作用的理论方法.从更广泛的角度来看,这一科学领域可能是很古老的领域(实际上,黑体辐射问题推动了量子力学作为原子大小系统的物理理论的诞生),所以它也是一个很好成熟的领域.因此,原则上来说,如果不重温旧问题,我们是没有多少新问题能够讨论的.人们对量子力学经过90年的研究之后,也是距个激光发射大约60年之后,大多数相关的理论方法可能已经众所周知了。
作者简介
Lampros A.A.Nikolopoulos，PhD, is a lecturer at the School of Physical Sciences at Dublin City University （DCU）. He was brought up in Greece and holds a BSc （Hons） in physics from the Physics Department of the University of Athens, and an MSc and PhD in theoretical atomic physics from the University of Crete, Greece. His previous posts include MPQ Garching in Germany, IFA-Aarhus in Denmark, and QUB-Belfast in the UK, before he settled in Dublin. His research interests include ultra-short laser-matter quantum dynamics and development of high-performance computational methods. A recent thesis supervised by him received a prize from the UK-IOP Computational Group as the ‘best PhD thesis in Computational Physics’ for the year 2016. He has （co）authored over 80 journal articles, two book chapters and co-edited a special issue on ‘Short-wavelength free-electron lasers’.
目录
Acknowledgments
Author biography
Glossary of symbols
1 Introduction
2 Quantum dynamics
2．1 Hilbert vector states
2．1．1 iterative expansion
2．1．2 Basis expansion
2．2 Subspace dynamics
2．3 von Neumann （density） matrix states
2．3．1 IP iterative expansion
2．4 Homework problems
References
3 Atomic potentials
3．1 Central field
3．2 Harmonic oscillator
3．3 Homework problems
References
4 Laser pulses
4．1 Classical electrodynamics
4．2 Laser pulses in the paraxial approximation
4．3 Coherent and partially coherent fields
4．4 Homework problems
References
5 Quantum systems in laser fields
5．1 Atomic TDSE in the dipole approximation
5．2 Time-dependent perturbation theory
5．3 Driven quantum oscillator
5．4 Homework problems
References
6 Amplitude coefficient equations
6．1 Two-level systems
6．2 Ionization
6．2．1 Single-photon ionization
6．3 Resonant excitation and （auto-）ionization
6．4 Homework problems
References
7 Density-matrix element equations
7．1 Resonant ionization
7．2 Ionization in stochastic fields
7．2．1 Averaged equations for resonant auto-ionization
7．3 Homework problems
References
……
8 Matrix elements of atomic operators
9 TDSE of hydrogen-like atoms in laser fields
10 Space division of a one-dimensional TDSE
11 Quantum mechanics of vector- and matrix-states
12 Technicalities
Appendix A： Mathematical formalism
编辑手记
