作者：..
页数：131
出版社：中国建筑工业出版社
出版日期：2021
ISBN：9787112255054
电子书格式：pdf/epub/txt
内容简介
与人口增长和快速城市化一起，海平面上升可能构成沿海低洼地区如佛罗里达州生物多样性保护大的挑战。为了应对海平面上升和未来的土地利用变化，辨识可以适应未来变化的生态保护网络变得尤为重要。本书的目的就是介绍由作者基于地理信息系统（Geographical Information Systems；GIS)平台所创建的空间保护规划模型，并探讨了将经济因素融入规划过程所带来的生态保护优先地（Conservation Priorities）的变化，以及在不同的海平面上升影响模型-地理数据组合（Model-dataset combination）下适应性规划结果的变化。
作者简介
祝明建，华南理工大学副教授，美国佛罗里达大学景观设计学博士。主要研究领域为气候变化适应性规划设计、生态规划设计以及地理信息系统（GIS）在城乡规划和景观设计中的应用等。研究方向：生态基础设施；韧性景观；生态景观设计。科学研究及学术成果：主持国家自然科学基金青年基金项目“我国滨海保护地应对海平面上升的生物多样性保护规划的研究”，北京市社科联项目“北京市郊野公园社会化运营及管理机制研究”（已结题），广东省学位与研究生教育改革研究项目等多项课题。发表SCI论文4篇及中文核心期刊论文10多篇，出版全英文专著1部，译著1部。
目录
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF TABLES
LIST OF FIGURES
PREFACE
FOREWORD
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Challenges for Ecological Conservation in Florida
1.1.1 Climate Change and Sea Level Rise
1.1.2 Land Use Change
1.2 Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
1.3 Sea Level Rise and Spatial Conservation Prioritization
1.4 Study Area
CHAPTER 2 CONSERVATION PRIORITIZATION IN RESPONSE TO SEA LEVEL RISE AND LAND USE CHANGE
2.1 Coastal Habitat Change Due to Sea Level Rise
2.2 Methods
2.2.1 Sea Level Rise Scenarios
2.2.2 Predicting Species Habitat Using Species Habitat Models
2.2.3 Landscape Prioritization with Zonation
2.3 Results
2.3.1 Species Habitat Change
2.3.2 Conservation Prioritization
2.3.3 Assessing the Current Reserve System
2.3.4 Assessing the updated Florida Ecological Greenways Network (FEGN)
2.3.5 Assessing the Critical Lands and Waters Identification Project (CLIP) Database
2.3.6 Assessing Projected Development
2.4 Discussion
2.5 Conclusions
CHAPTER 3 INCORPORATING ECONOMIC CONCEPTS INTO SEA LEVEL RISE ADAPTIVE CONSERVATION PLANNING AND RESERVE DESIGN
3.1 Economic Concepts in Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
3.2 Methods
3.2.1 Estimating Conservation Costs
3.2.2 Integrating Conservation Costs in SLR Adaptive Conservation Planning
3.2.3 Estimating Conservation Benefits
3.3 Results
3.3.1 Conservation Costs
3.3.2 Conservation Prioritization Considering Economic Costs
3.3.3 Conservation Benefits
3.4 Discussion
CHAPTER 4 THE VALUE OF DATA ACCURACY AND MODEL SOPHISTICATION IN SEA LEVEL RISE ADAPTIVE CONSERVATION PRIORITIZATION
4.1 Uncertainties in Sea Level Rise Adaptive Conservation Planning
4.1.1 Uncertainty in Choosing Elevation Data and Coastal Impact Models
4.1.2 Uncertainty in Elevation Dataset Vertical Accuracy
4.2 Methods
4.2.1 Sea Level Rise Scenario
4.2.2 Model-dataset Combinations
4.2.3 Comparison of Conservation Prioritization with Different Model-Dataset Combinations
4.3 Results and Discussion
4.3.1 Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Assessment
4.3.2 Land Cover Impacts with Different Model-dataset Combinations
4.3.3 Species Habitat with Different Model-dataset Combinations
4.3.4 Conservation Prioritization with Different Model-dataset Combinations
4.4 Conclusions
CHAPTER 5 SUMMARY, POLICY ISSUES, AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Summary of the Research and Findings
5.1.1 Sea Level Rise Adaptive Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
5.1.2 Economic Concepts in Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
5.1.3 Impacts of Model and Elevation Data Accuracy in Sea Level Rise Adaptive Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
5.2 Shortcomings and Future Research
5.3 Land Conservation Policy Issues for Adaptation to Sea Level Rise
5.3.1 Land Protection
5.3.2 Growth Management
5.4 Transferability to Other Coastal Regions and Integration to Other Coastal Decision Tools
APPENDIX A SPECIES HABITAT MODELING DESCRIPTION FOR AMERICAN OYSTERCATCHER
Summary
Model Steps
Model Script
APPENDIX B FOCAL SPECIES IN THE MATANZAS RIVER BASIN STUDY AREA
APPENDIX C THE RUN SETTINGS FILE USED IN ZONATION
APPENDIX D SPECIES HABITAT CHANGE DUE TO SEA LEVEL RISE AND LAND USE CHANGE
APPENDIX E THE RUN SETTINGS FILE USED IN ZONATION
APPENDIX F CROSSWALK BETWEEN SLAMM AND FLUCCS
REFERENCES
FIGURES
LIST OF TABLES
LIST OF FIGURES
PREFACE
FOREWORD
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Challenges for Ecological Conservation in Florida
1.1.1 Climate Change and Sea Level Rise
1.1.2 Land Use Change
1.2 Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
1.3 Sea Level Rise and Spatial Conservation Prioritization
1.4 Study Area
CHAPTER 2 CONSERVATION PRIORITIZATION IN RESPONSE TO SEA LEVEL RISE AND LAND USE CHANGE
2.1 Coastal Habitat Change Due to Sea Level Rise
2.2 Methods
2.2.1 Sea Level Rise Scenarios
2.2.2 Predicting Species Habitat Using Species Habitat Models
2.2.3 Landscape Prioritization with Zonation
2.3 Results
2.3.1 Species Habitat Change
2.3.2 Conservation Prioritization
2.3.3 Assessing the Current Reserve System
2.3.4 Assessing the updated Florida Ecological Greenways Network (FEGN)
2.3.5 Assessing the Critical Lands and Waters Identification Project (CLIP) Database
2.3.6 Assessing Projected Development
2.4 Discussion
2.5 Conclusions
CHAPTER 3 INCORPORATING ECONOMIC CONCEPTS INTO SEA LEVEL RISE ADAPTIVE CONSERVATION PLANNING AND RESERVE DESIGN
3.1 Economic Concepts in Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
3.2 Methods
3.2.1 Estimating Conservation Costs
3.2.2 Integrating Conservation Costs in SLR Adaptive Conservation Planning
3.2.3 Estimating Conservation Benefits
3.3 Results
3.3.1 Conservation Costs
3.3.2 Conservation Prioritization Considering Economic Costs
3.3.3 Conservation Benefits
3.4 Discussion
CHAPTER 4 THE VALUE OF DATA ACCURACY AND MODEL SOPHISTICATION IN SEA LEVEL RISE ADAPTIVE CONSERVATION PRIORITIZATION
4.1 Uncertainties in Sea Level Rise Adaptive Conservation Planning
4.1.1 Uncertainty in Choosing Elevation Data and Coastal Impact Models
4.1.2 Uncertainty in Elevation Dataset Vertical Accuracy
4.2 Methods
4.2.1 Sea Level Rise Scenario
4.2.2 Model-dataset Combinations
4.2.3 Comparison of Conservation Prioritization with Different Model-Dataset Combinations
4.3 Results and Discussion
4.3.1 Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Assessment
4.3.2 Land Cover Impacts with Different Model-dataset Combinations
4.3.3 Species Habitat with Different Model-dataset Combinations
4.3.4 Conservation Prioritization with Different Model-dataset Combinations
4.4 Conclusions
CHAPTER 5 SUMMARY, POLICY ISSUES, AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Summary of the Research and Findings
5.1.1 Sea Level Rise Adaptive Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
5.1.2 Economic Concepts in Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
5.1.3 Impacts of Model and Elevation Data Accuracy in Sea Level Rise Adaptive Conservation Planning and Reserve Design
5.2 Shortcomings and Future Research
5.3 Land Conservation Policy Issues for Adaptation to Sea Level Rise
5.3.1 Land Protection
5.3.2 Growth Management
5.4 Transferability to Other Coastal Regions and Integration to Other Coastal Decision Tools
APPENDIX A SPECIES HABITAT MODELING DESCRIPTION FOR AMERICAN OYSTERCATCHER
Summary
Model Steps
Model Script
APPENDIX B FOCAL SPECIES IN THE MATANZAS RIVER BASIN STUDY AREA
APPENDIX C THE RUN SETTINGS FILE USED IN ZONATION
APPENDIX D SPECIES HABITAT CHANGE DUE TO SEA LEVEL RISE AND LAND USE CHANGE
APPENDIX E THE RUN SETTINGS FILE USED IN ZONATION
APPENDIX F CROSSWALK BETWEEN SLAMM AND FLUCCS
REFERENCES
FIGURES
