作者：美国教育考试服务中心
页数：689
出版社：群言出版社
出版日期：2021
ISBN：9787519306281
电子书格式：pdf/epub/txt
内容简介
本书针对2019年8月的托福考试改革，除总体介绍考试内容和备考策略外，还具体讲解阅读、听力、口语和写作四大部分的题型分类、解题策略、评分细则、考官评语、针对性练习等。书中还提供了4套全真模考题，考生可以扫描书中二维码下载电脑版做题软件及配套音频，进行模拟自测，体验模拟考场。
作者简介
美国教育考试服务中心：美国教育考试服务中心（Educational Testing Service）成立于1947年，是非盈利教育考试、评估和研究机构，为美国少儿教育和高等教育开发了多种考试。目前，该组织还为近200个国家的个人、教育机构和政府部门提供服务，每年开展上千万人次的考试，包括TOEFL、TOEFL、TOEIC等这些国际性考试。
本书特色
《托福考试官方指南》由托福考试出题方ETS编著，是托福考试官方信息的来源。本书针对2019年8月的托福考试改革，除总体介绍考试内容和备考策略外，还具体讲解阅读、听力、口语和写作四大部分的题型分类、解题策略、评分细则、考官评语、针对性练习等。
书中还提供了4套全真模考题，考生可以扫描书中二维码下载电脑版做题软件及配套音频，进行模拟自测，体验模拟考场。为维护购买正版图书读者的权益，本书采取“一书一码”的防伪形式，每个二维码仅限绑定一个账户，绑定后仅供账号所有者使用，转让无效。账号一经使用，图书不可退换。
目录
Getting Started …………………………………………………………………………………………….1
How to Use This Book ……………………………………………………. ………… …………………2
All About the TOEFL iBT? Test ……………………………………………………………………4
Reading Section ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7
Listening Section ………………………………………………………………………………………. 12
Speaking Section ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 17
Writing Section …………………………………………………………………………………………. 19
About Test Scores ………………………………………………………………………………………. 21
General Skill-Building Tips ………………………………………………………………………… 25
Test Preparation Tips from ETS ………………………………………………………………….. 33
Questions Frequently Asked by Test Takers …………………………………………………. 34
2 Reading Section 37
Reading Passages ……………………………………………………………………………………… 37
Reading Questions ……………………………………………………………………………………. 38
Basic Information and Inferencing Questions ……………………………………………… 38
Reading to Learn Questions …………………………………………………………………….. ..50
Strategies for Preparing for the Reading Section …………………………………………. ..58
Reading Practice Sets ………………………………………………………………………………… 60
Practice Set 1 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 60
Practice Set 2 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 69
Practice Set 3 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 78
Practice Set 4 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 88
Practice Set 5 ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 98
Practice Set 6 ………………………………………………………………………………………… 107
3 Listening Section 117
Listening Materials …………………………………………………………………………………. 117
Listening Questions ………………………………………………………………………………… 119
Basic Comprehension Questions …………………………………………………………….. ..120
Pragmatic Understanding Questions ……………………………………………………….. .. 126
Connecting Information Questions ………………………………………………………….. .. 129
Strategies for Preparing for and Taking the Listening Section ……………………. …135
Listening Practice Sets …………………………………………………………………………….. 137
Practice Set 1 ………………………………………………………………………………………… 137
Practice Set 2 ………………………………………………………………………………………… 142
Practice Set 3 ………………………………………………………………………………………… 147
Practice Set 4 ………………………………………………………………………………………… 152
Practice Set 5 ………………………………………………………………………………………… 158
4 Speaking Section 163
The Speaking Section ……………………………………………………………………………… 163
Speaking Questions …………………………………………………………………………………. 165
The Independent Task ………………………………………….. …………………………………… 165
The Integrated Tasks…………………………. ……………….. ……………………………………167
Speaking Scoring Rubrics ………………………………………………………………………… 180
Independent Task: Question 1 ……………………………………………………………….180
Integrated Tasks: Question 2, 3 and 4……………………………………………………………….182
Strategies for Preparing for and Taking the Speaking Section ……………………. … 184
Frequently Asked Questions About the TOEFL? Speaking Section ……………… 185
5 Writing Section 187
The Writing Section ………………………………………………………………………………… 187
The Integrated Writing Task …………………………………………………………………….. 188
How the Task Is Phrased ………………………………………………………………………… 190
Strategies for Taking the Integrated Writing Task ………………………………………. 191
Integrated Writing Scoring Rubric ……………………………………………………………. 193
Sample Scored Responses for the Integrated Writing Task …………………………. 195
The Independent Writing Task …………………………………………………………………. 199
How Essays Are Scored …………………………………………………………………………. 200
Independent Writing Scoring Rubric ………………………………………………………… 203
Sample Scored Responses for the Independent Writing Task ……………………… ..205
Independent Writing Topics …………………………………………………………………….. 210
Topic List …………………………………………………………………………………………….. ..210
6 Authentic TOEFL iBT ? Practice Test 1 215
Reading …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 217
Listening …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 237
Speaking …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 249
Writing ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 255
Answers, Explanations, and Listening Scripts ……………………………………………. …261
7 Authentic TOEFL iBT ? Practice Test 2 313
Reading …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 315
Listening …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 335
Speaking …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 347
Writing ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 353
Answers, Explanations, and Listening Scripts ……………………………………………. … 359
8 Authentic TOEFL iBT ? Practice Test 3 409
Reading …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 409
Listening …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 411
Speaking …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 431
Writing ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 445
Answers, Explanations, and Listening Scripts ……………………………………………. … 457
9 Authentic TOEFL iBT ? Practice Test 4 509
Reading …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 511
Listening …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 531
Speaking …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 545
Writing ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 551
Answers, Explanations, and Listening Scripts ……………………………………………. .. 557
10 Writer’s Handbook for English Language Learners 613
Grammar ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 613
Usage ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 626
Mechanics ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 633
Style ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 643
Organization and Development ………………………………………………………………… …648
Advice to Writers ………………………………………………………………………………………661
Revising, Editing, and Proofreading ………………………………………………………….. .. 667
Glossary ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 670
Appendix: Performance Feedback for Test Takers…………………………………. …675
