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环境科学与工程专业英语

封面

作者:徐航编

页数:125页

出版社:化学工业出版社

出版日期:2020

ISBN:9787122366351

电子书格式:pdf/epub/txt

内容简介

全书共分7部分31课,内容主要包括环境综述、大气污染与控制、废水与废水处理、固体废弃物与处置、噪声与噪声控制、环境化学和环境微生物。在选择文章方面注重介绍环境治理技术,使其适于环境科学与工程专业的学生学习使用;同时,也介绍了环境领域中的一些基本原理,特别是环境化学和环境微生物的相关内容,适于环境科学专业的学生学习。每课均由课文、难点词汇和延展阅读材料组成。为方便理解原文,读者可联系作者索取对应的中文翻译。
本书可供本科环境科学、环境工程或相关专业学生使用,也可供环境工程师或相关领域的科技人员参考使用。

目录

PART ONE

INTRODUCTION OF ENVIRONMENT1

Unit 1 Introduction to Environmental Science1

Reading Material 1 Environmental Impact3

Unit 2 Environmental Science and Engineering5

Reading Material 2 Environmental Analysis8

Unit 3 Green Chemistry10

Reading Material 3 Sustainable Chemistry12

Unit 4 Global Warming13

Reading Material 4 Climate Change15

PART TWO

AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL18

Unit 5 A Brief History of the Air Pollution Problem18

Reading Material 5 Air Quality Analysis20

Unit 6 Motor Vehicles and Air Pollution21

Reading Material 6 Engine Control Factors for Local Emissions24

Unit 7 Carbon for the Removal of VOCs25

Reading Material 7 Collection Technologies26

Unit 8 Flue Gas Denitration Technology(Ⅰ)28

Reading Material 8 Flue Gas Denitration Technology(Ⅱ)30

Unit 9 SO2 Removal Technology31

Reading Material 9 Dry Desulfurization34

PART THREE

WASTEWATER AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT37

Unit 10 Wastewater Characteristics37

Reading Material 10 Removal of Phenol40

Unit 11 Wastewater Treatment Processes41

Reading Material 11 Examples of Treatment Plants44

Unit 12 of Activated Carbon in Wastewater Treatment45

Reading Material 12 Activated Carbon and Adsorption47

Unit 13 Membrane Separation Technologies49

Reading Material 13 An Overview of Membrane Processes52

Unit 14 Anaerobic Processes for Wastewater Treatment54

Reading Material 14 Sludge Characteristics and Treatment56

Unit 15 Advanced Oxidation Processes for Wastewater Treatment58

Reading Material 15 Photochemical Synergistic Oxidation and Hydroxyl Radicals60

PART FOUR

SOLID WASTES AND DISPOSAL63

Unit 16 Waste Management63

Reading Material 16 Biological Treatment for Solid Wastes65

Unit 17 Volume Reduction Technologies67

Reading Material 17 Biosolids Technologies and Applications70

Unit 18 Materials Recovery and Recycling72

Reading Material 18 Storage and Collection75

Unit 19 Treatment of Municipal Solid Waste by Vermicompost76

Reading Material 19 Integrated Solid Waste Management Based on the 3R Approach79

PART FIVE

NOISE AND NOISE CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES81

Unit 20 Noise Sources in the City (Ⅰ)81

Reading Material 20 Noise Sources in the City (Ⅱ)83

Unit 21 Indices for Environmental Noise85

Reading Material 21 Vibration Analysis88

Unit 22 Noise Control89

Reading Material 22 Effects of Vibration on Humans91

Unit 23 Sound Absorbing Materials92

Reading Material 23 Some Specific Absorption Materials95

PART SIX

ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY97

Unit 24 Chemistry and Environmental Chemistry97

Reading Material 24 Future Challenges of Green Chemistry99

Unit 25 Environmental Chemistry of Water Pollution100

Reading Material 25 Chemistry of Wastewater101

Unit 26 Atmosphere Environmental Chemistry102

Reading Material 26 Climate and Chemical Composition of the Atmosphere104

Unit 27 Soil Environmental Chemistry (Ⅰ)106

Reading Material 27 Soil Environmental Chemistry (Ⅱ)108

PART SEVEN

ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY110

Unit 28 Introduction to Environmental Microbiology110

Reading Material 28 Environmental Microbiology112

Unit 29 Progress in Environmental Microbiology114

Reading Material 29 Introduction to Environmental Microbiology Research Progress116

Unit 30 Bacteria in Environment118

Reading Material 30 Introduction to the Bacteria120

Unit 31 Environmental Microbiology of Waste water System121

Reading Material 31 Aquatic Microorganisms123

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