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应用化学专业英语(第2版)/黄忠

封面

作者:黄忠、谢普会、赵李霞主编

页数:290

出版社:化学工业出版社

出版日期:2018

ISBN:9787122335869

电子书格式:pdf/epub/txt

内容简介

《应用化学专业英语》(第二版)共六部分,部分为科技英语翻译基础,介绍了科技英语的构词法和翻译特点;第二部分为化学专业英语概论,按无机化学、有机化学、物理化学、分析化学、生物化学、高分子化学、食品化学、农药化学、化工、精细化工几大板块安排内容;第三部分为化学反应和计算;第四部分为化学实验;第五部分为研究生入学考试参考阅读;第六部分为科技论文写作指导。全书共43篇课文,编排时对重要的专业词汇进行了注释和音标标注,课后附有练习题以巩固学习效果。书后附录有三套考试样卷及练习参考答案。
《应用化学专业英语》(第二版)可作为高等院校化学类、化工类等各专业本科生的教材,也可供英语爱好者和科技工作者参考。

作者简介

黄忠,江西农业大学理学院,物理化学、无机及分析化学、化工课程教研组长,教授,2004年江西省分析测试协会理事,江西省化工化学协会会员。现主要从事化学理论与实验教学、科研及产品开发。主讲《应用化学专业英语》、《精细化工工艺学》、《物理化学与实验》、《化工原理与实验》、《无机及分析化学与实验》等本科课程;主要研究方向:精细化工、精细有机硅合成、工业催化。主持通过江西省教育厅科技成果鉴定一项,主持或参与完成江西省教育厅普通高等学校教学研究课题和教改立项课题多项,在省级及中文核心刊物发表论文20余篇。

本书特色

《应用化学专业英语》(第二版)共六部分,最部分为科技英语翻译基础,介绍了科技英语的构词法和翻译特点;第二部分为化学专业英语概论,按无机化学、有机化学、物理化学、分析化学、生物化学、高分子化学、食品化学、农药化学、化工、精细化工几大板块安排内容;第三部分为化学反应和计算;第四部分为化学实验;第五部分为研究生入学考试参考阅读;第六部分为科技论文写作指导。全书共43篇课文,编排时对重要的专业词汇进行了注释和音标标注,课后附有练习题以巩固学习效果。书后附录有三套考试样卷及练习参考答案。

《应用化学专业英语》(第二版)可作为高等院校化学类、化工类等各专业本科生的教材,也可供英语爱好者和科技工作者参考。

目录

Part 1
科技英语翻译基础

Lesson 1 科技英语概论 2

Lesson 2 科技英语构词法 7

Lesson 3 单词的译法 11

Lesson 4 词类转换的译法 16

Lesson 5 句子成分转换的译法 21

Lesson 6 词序转变的译法 24

Lesson 7 被动语态的译法 27

Lesson 8 后置定语的译法 31

Lesson 9 长句的译法 36

Part 2 Introductory Chemistry Speciality
English

Unit 1 Inorganic Chemistry 41

Lesson 10 Introduction to Chemistry: The Central,
Useful, and Creative Science 41

Hands-On Chemistry: Penny
Fingers 43

【Reading Material】The Extinction of the Dinosaur 45

Lesson 11 The Nomenclature of Inorganic Compound 47

Hands-On Chemistry: Burning
Money 56

【Reading
Material】Lucifers and Other Matches 58

Lesson 12 The Periodic Table 60

Hands-On Chemistry: Rubber
Egg & Chicken Bones 63

【Reading
Material】Out of Oxygen 64

Lesson 13 Chemical Bond 67

Hands-On Chemistry: Bending
Water 69

【Reading
Material】Who Killed Napoleon? 71

Lesson 14 Coordination Chemistry 73

Hands-On Chemistry: Relax
with Beautiful Bath Salts 76

【Reading
Material】Nitric Oxide Gas and Biological Signaling 77

Key Terms to Inorganic Chemistry 79

Unit 2 Organic Chemistry 80

Lesson 15 Introduction to Organic Chemistry 80

Hands-On Chemistry:
Introduction to Countertop Chemistry 84

【Reading
Material】History of Organic Chemistry 85

Lesson 16 Nomenclature of Organic Compounds 87

Hands-On Chemistry: Dancing
Spaghetti 97

【Reading
Material】IUPAC Nomenclature 98

Lesson 17 Types of Organic Reactions 100

Hands-On Chemistry: Remove
Tarnish from Silver 101

【Reading
Material】Harvard University 103

Key Terms to Organic Chemistry 105

Unit 3 Physical Chemistry &
Environmental Pollution 106

Lesson 18 Introduction of Physical Chemistry 106

Hands-On Chemistry: Atomic
Weight Calculation 108

【Reading
Material】 Legal Responsibilities of Undergraduates in
Chemistry Department 110

Lesson 19 Chemical Equilibrium and Kinetics 112

Hands-On Chemistry: 14C
Dating of Organic Material 114

【Reading
Material】Green Plastics 116

Lesson 20 Environmental Pollution 118

Hands-On Chemistry: Etymology of Chemistry 119

【Reading
Material】The Killer Lake 121

Key Terms to Physical Chemistry 123

Unit 4 Analytical Chemistry 124

Lesson 21 Introduction to Analytical Chemistry 124

Hands-On Chemistry:
Atmospheric Can-Crusher 126

【Reading
Material】Experimental Errors 128

Lesson 22 Volumetric Analysis and Qualitative Analysis
129

Hands-On Chemistry: What is
the Volume of Your Lungs? 132

【Reading
Material】The Conjugate Acid-Base Pair and Titration 133

Lesson 23 Ultraviolet and Visible Molecular
Spectroscopy 135

Hands-On Chemistry:
Chromatography of Leaves 138

【Reading
Material】UV / Vis Spectroscopy 139

Lesson 24 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Mass
Spectroscopy 142

Hands-On Chemistry: The Lemon
Battery 145

【Reading
Material】Analytical Chemistry and Society 147

Key Terms to Analytical Chemistry 149

Unit 5 Biochemistry 150

Lesson 25 Introduction to Biochemistry 150

Hands-On Chemistry: Sizzle
Sources 153

【Reading
Material】Ada Yonath 155

Key Terms to Biochemistry 157

Unit 6 Polymers 158

Lesson 26 Introduction to Polymers 158

Interesting Tidbits: About
Polymers 163

【Reading
Material】The History of Polymers 164

Lesson 27 Discovery of Polyethylene and Nylon 166

Hands-On Chemistry: Clear
Slime Polymer 168

【Reading
Material】Biopolymers 170

Key Terms to Polymer Science 172

Unit 7 Food Chemistry 173

Lesson 28 Introduction to Food Chemistry:The Science of Studying the Chemical Nature of Foods 173

Hands-On Food Chemistry:
Volume Changes During Freezing 175

【Reading
Material】Organic and Natural Foods 176

Key Terms to Food Chemistry 179

Unit 8 Pesticide Chemistry 180

Lesson 29 Introduction to Pesticide Chemistry 180

Hands-On Chemistry: Cleaning
Your Insects 183

【Reading
Material】Pesticides and Children 185

Key Terms to Pesticide Chemistry 187

Unit 9 Principles of Chemical
Engineering 188

Lesson 30 Introduction to Principles of Chemical
Engineering 188

Hands-On Chemistry:An
Explanation to Chemical Engineering 191

【Reading
Material】Basic Trend in Chemical Engineering 192

Lesson 31 Heat Transfer 194

Hands-On Chemistry: Heat
Transfer 196

【Reading
Material】Applications of Thermodynamics 197

Key Terms to Chemical Engineering 199

Unit 10 Fine Chemicals 200

Lesson 32 Introduction to Fine Chemicals 200

Hands-On Chemistry: How to
Make Disappearing Ink 203

【Reading
Material】Chemists Discover How Antiviral Drugs Bind To
and Block Flu Virus 204

Key Terms to Fine Chemistry 206

Part 3 Chemical Reactions and
Stoichiometry

Lesson 33 Chemical Reactions 208

Hands-On Chemistry: Any Fun
Things I Can Make with Ammonium Nitrate? 210

Lesson 34 Chemical Calculations 211

Hands-On Chemistry: Let Make
Chocolate Chip Cookies! 213

Part 4 Chemical Laboratory

Lesson 35 Common Labware 216

Lesson 36 Work in Chemical Laboratory 222

Lesson 37 An Experiment Case: Synthesis of Aspirin 228

Part 5 Reference Reading for Graduate
Admission Examination

Lesson 38 研究生复试英语考试参考样题 235

Lesson 39 Letters of Application to Graduate Schools
237

Lesson 40 诺贝尔化学奖(2014)颁奖晚宴演讲——斯特凡·赫尔 238

Part 6 Guide for Scientific Paper
Writing

Lesson 41 Notes on the Structure of a Scientific Paper
241

Lesson 42 Style of Writing and Use of English in Essays
and Scientific Papers 246

Lesson 43 The Abstract 251

Appendix

Appendix 1 Sample Exams 257

Appendix 2 Prefixes and Suffixes in
Chemistry Speciality English 268

Appendix 3 Chemical Abbreviations 271

Appendix 4 English Name and
Pronunciation of Greek Alphabet 272

Appendix 5 English Speaking of Chemical
Formula, Equations and Mathematical Expressions 273

Appendix 6 Chinese-English Comparison of
Common Terms in College Teaching 275

Appendix 7 Chemical Reference Books and
Online Resources in English 276

Appendix 8 Key to Exercises and Sample
Exams 277

Appendix 9 The Periodic Table of the
Chemical Elements 290

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